Guide · rental application

How to apply for a rental in the Netherlands

A rental application usually happens in two steps: a short first reply to get a viewing, then documents once there's mutual interest. Here's how to prepare both.

Step 1 — The first reply

Your first message is about getting invited to a viewing. Mention who you are, your work or study, your move-in date, and one reason this place fits. Don't attach documents yet.

Step 2 — Documents commonly requested

  • Valid ID (share a watermarked copy).
  • Employment contract or employer's statement (werkgeversverklaring).
  • Recent payslips, usually the last three months.
  • For students: proof of enrolment and sometimes a guarantor's income details.
  • Sometimes a landlord statement (verhuurdersverklaring) from your previous landlord.

Protect your data

  • Only send documents to a verified agency or landlord after a viewing.
  • Black out your BSN on copies unless it's legally required at contract stage.
  • Be suspicious of anyone asking for documents and money upfront.

Questions to ask before signing

  • Is the contract fixed-term or indefinite?
  • What exactly do the service costs cover, and are utilities included?
  • When and how is the deposit returned?
  • Is registration at the address allowed?

Veelgestelde vragen

How much income do I need?

Many listings require a gross monthly income of 3 to 4 times the base rent. It varies per landlord; check the listing.

Should I send documents in my first message?

Usually not. Wait until there's a viewing or clear interest, and send them to a verified party only.

Is this legal advice?

No. This is general information. For disputes or contract questions, contact a tenant support organisation or a legal adviser.

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